231,804.15 sq mi 600,370.00 sq km (slightly smaller than Texas)
Population
1,586,119 (July 2001 est.)
note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected
Estimated Population in 2050
1,167,054
Languages
English (official), Setswana
Literacy
69.8% total, 80.5% male, 59.9% female (1995 est.)
Religions
indigenous beliefs 50%, Christian 50%
Life Expectancy
36.77 male, 37.51 female (2001 est.)
Government Type
parliamentary republic
Currency
1 pula (P) = 100 thebe
GDP (per capita)
$6,600 (2000 est.)
Industry
diamonds, copper, nickel, coal, salt, soda ash, potash; livestock processing
Botswana, or Republic of Botswana, a landlocked country of southern Africa. It lies on the Tropic of Capricorn about midway between Africa's east and west coasts.